HistoryNeolithic (c. 2500 BCE)United Kingdom (Wiltshire, England)low confidence

Durrington Walls, overlooking the River Avon near Amesbury, is the largest known Neolithic henge in the United Kingdom.

Notes on verification

Confirmed by Wikipedia, Discovering Britain, and archaeology/tourism blogs; minor nuance exists regarding 'largest henge' vs 'second-largest palisaded enclosure', but the core claim is well supported.

Sources

Durrington Walls, overlooking the River Avon near Amesbur… · DeepInquiry