Karl Theodor Merrem demonstrated his proposed stomach operation on three dogs without anaesthesia.
Sources
- The case of the cancerous stomach | Wellcome Collection (wellcomecollection.org)
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9817755/ (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9853659/ (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
- https://ia601505.us.archive.org/23/items/in.ernet.dli.2015.144276/2015.144276.Cencer-Of-The-Stomach_text.pdf (ia601505.us.archive.org)
- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9847705/ (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
- https://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/objects-and-stories/medicine/art-anaesthesia (sciencemuseum.org.uk)
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