RAND became an independent nonprofit organization in 1948.
Notes on verification
Confirmed by RAND's own official history/FAQ pages, INFORMS, Wikipedia, and Britannica, all consistent on the 1948 incorporation date.
RAND became an independent nonprofit organization in 1948.
Confirmed by RAND's own official history/FAQ pages, INFORMS, Wikipedia, and Britannica, all consistent on the 1948 incorporation date.