HistoryPleistocene (Paleolithic, ~40,000 years ago)Island Southeast Asia (Wallacea, Philippines, Timor-Leste)high confidence

The skeletal remains of deep ocean fish, including sharks and tuna, as well as fishing implements such as hooks and weights, were found at these Island Southeast Asia archaeological sites.

Notes on verification

Near-verbatim claim matches 2025 peer-reviewed study press release, corroborated by multiple independent outlets. Broader pattern independently confirmed by earlier peer-reviewed archaeological work (e.g., 2011 Science paper on Jerimalai, PNAS 2016) showing deep-sea fishing evidence at multiple ISEA sites.

Sources

The skeletal remains of deep ocean fish, including sharks… · DeepInquiry