History20th centuryAfghanistan/Soviet Unionmedium confidence

When Soviet forces crossed the Amu Darya River and landed at Bagram Air Base on December 24, 1979, the Kremlin intended the intervention to last six months and to replace Afghanistan's radical communist leadership with less extreme leaders.

Notes on verification

Multiple corroborating sources confirm the general timeline and Soviet intent to install a more moderate leadership and limit the intervention's duration. However, specific details like Bagram Air Base landing and exact six-month timeframe warrant closer scrutiny of primary sources, as historical accounts vary on precise operational details.

Sources